Spigelian Hernia: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and treatment
A Spigelian Hernia: What is it? A Spigelian hernia, sometimes referred to as a lateral ventral hernia, is an uncommon kind of abdominal hernia that happens through the Spigelian fascia, which is the tissue layer that lies between the semilunar line and the rectus abdominis muscle. Just 0.1–2% of all abdominal wall hernias are caused by it. Because of their unusual placement, Spigelian hernias might be more difficult to identify and diagnose than more frequent hernias like inguinal or umbilical hernias. Location and Anatomy The lateral portion of the abdominal wall is home to the Spigelian fascia. The "Spigelian belt," a region 6 cm broad and directly below the navel, is where a Spigelian hernia typically develops. The hernia is an interparietal hernia because it rests beneath the external oblique muscle but goes through the transversus abdominis muscle. The oedema is frequently concealed by this location, which delays diagnosis. Reasons and Dangers A Spigeli...